• Departure from Vietnam: 1975–1990

  2022年11月6日

• The Thanh Nhan Chinese made their living by exporting rice to other Southeast Asian countries, and their participation increased greatly in the years during the early 18th century after the Tây Sơn rebellion. Under local laws, rice exports to other countries were tightly regulated, but the Chinese largely ignored this rule and exported rice en masse. The prices of rice witnessed an increase of 50–100% in the 1820s as a result of these exports, which irked the Nguyễn court under Emperor Minh Mạng. Minh Mạng’s mandarin, Lê Văn Duyệt noticed that the Chinese had a great autonomy over trade affairs in Gia Dinh, which was partly attributed to the patronage of Trinh Hoai Duc who was serving as the governor of the province. Minh Mạng introduced a new series of measures to curb Chinese trade from 1831 onwards, and started by introducing new restrictions to which residents are banned from overseas travel, which culminated in a brief revolt among Gia Dinh’s residents in 1833. The Nguyễn court also experimented with measures to assimilate the Chinese immigrants; in 1839 an edict was issued to abolish the Chinese clan associations in Vietnamese-ruled Cambodia, which proved to be ineffective. Minh Mạng’s son, Thiệu Trị, introduced a new law to allow only Chinese-born immigrants to register with the Chinese clan associations, whereas their local-born male descendants are allowed to register with the Minh-Huong-xa and adorn the Vietnamese costume. The Nguyễn court also showed signs of subtle discrimination against people of Chinese origin; only one Minh Huong Chinese was promoted to a Mandarin. This sharply contrasted with the high representation of people of Chinese descent who were able to serve the Nguyễn court under Gia Long’s reign.
  Chinese immigration into Vietnam visibly increased following the French colonization of Vietnam from 1860 onwards following the signing of the Convention of Peking whereby the rights of Chinese to seek employment overseas were officially recognized by the Chinese, British and French authorities. Unlike their Vietnamese predecessors, the French were very receptive of these Chinese immigrants as it provided an opportunity to stimulate trade and industry, and they generally found employment as laborers or middlemen. The French established a special Immigration Bureau in 1874 requiring Chinese immigrants to register with the Chinese clan and dialect group associations and eased trade restrictions that were previously in place. Historians such as Khanh Tran viewed this as a divide-and-conquer policy, and its implementation intended to minimize the chances of any Vietnamese revolt against the French authorities. The Chinese population witnessed an exponential increase in the late 19th century and more so in the 20th century; between the 1870s and 1890s, some 20,000 Chinese settled in Cochinchina. Another 600,000 arrived in the 1920s and 1930s, and peaks in the migration patterns were especially pronounced during the 1920s and late 1940s when the effects of fighting and economic instability arising from the Chinese Civil War became pronounced.

  2022年11月6日

• မန္တလေးတိုင်း၊ ရမည်းသင်းခရိုင်၊ ပျော်ဘွယ်မြို့နယ်တွင် တစ်နေ့လျှင် လိုင်းကြေး ၄ သိန်းနှုန်းဖြင့် လောင်းကစားမျိုးစုံကို စစ်တပ်နှင့်ရဲက ခွင့်ပြုပေးထားကြောင်း ဒေသခံများက ရန်ကုန်ခေတ်သစ်သတင်းဌာနထံသို့ ပြောဆိုသည်။
  စစ်တပ်က အာဏာသိမ်းပြီးနောက် ယမန်နှစ် စစ်အာဏာရှင် ဆန့်ကျင်ရေးလှုပ်ရှားမှုများ တစ်နိုင်ငံလုံးအတိုင်းအတာဖြင့် စတင်ဖြစ်ပွားချိန်မှစတင်ပြီး ပျော်ဘွယ်မြို့တွင် နိုင်ငံရေးလှုပ်ရှားမှုများ မဖြစ်လာစေရန်အတွက် လောင်းကစား ၀ိုင်းများကို စစ်တပ်နှင့်ရဲများက ခွင့်ပြုခဲ့ခြင်းဖြစ်ကြောင်း သိရှိရသည်။
  “ပျော်ဘွယ်မြို့အထွက်တောင်ကြီးသွားတဲ့ကားလမ်းဘေး ပေါ်အင်းတောရကျောင်းမြောက်ဘက်ပေ ၆၀ ဝန်းကျင်မှာဂျင်ဝိုင်း၊ ကြက်၀ိုင်း၊ လောင်းကစားပေါင်းစုံ ခွင့်ပြုပေးထားတယ်။ လောင်းကစား၀ိုင်းလုပ်ခွင့်ရတာ ၁ နှစ်ကျော်လောက်တော့ရှိပြီ။ စစ်တပ်နဲ့ ရဲကိုလိုင်းကြေး ၁ ရက်ကို ၄သိန်းပေးရတယ်။ အနယ်နယ်အရပ်ရပ်က ကားတွေနဲ့ လာ လောင်းကစားကြတယ်” ဟု ဒေသခံတစ်ဦးက ပြောသည်။
  ပျော်ဘွယ်မြို့နယ်သည် ကြံ့ဖွတ်အများစုရှိသော မြို့ဖြစ်ပြီး လက်ရှိ ကြံ့ဖွတ် အထွေထွေ အတွင်းရေးမှူးဖြစ်သူ ဦးသောင်းအေး၏ မဲဆန္ဒနယ်မြေလည်းဖြစ်သည်။
  ပျော်ဘွယ်တွင် လောင်းကစား၀ိုင်းများ တရားဝင်ခွင့်ပြုနေခြင်းကြောင့် ခိုးဆိုးလုယက်မှုများ အများအပြား ဖြစ်ပွားနေပြီး မြို့ပေါ်နှင့်ကျေးရွာများတွင် ပြည်သူများဘ၀ မလုံခြုံတော့ကြောင်း ဒေသခံများက ပြောဆိုကြသည်။

  2022年11月6日

• Cambodia issues new guidelines for licensed casino operations

  2022年11月6日

• Vietnam urges RECP member economies to fully implement commitment
  Given current regional and international situation, Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) member economies should continue to strengthen trust and cooperation, and fully and effectively implement agreements and commitments, Deputy Prime Minister Le Van Thanh said in a pre-recorded speech at the High-level Forum entitled “RCEP Spurs Higher-level Opening up” on November 5.

  2022年11月6日

• Sweet potato to be officially exported to China
  China is considering the import of Vietnam’s sweet potato via official channels, with its customs officers scheduling a virtual survey of growing areas and packaging facilities in Vietnam this week.

  2022年11月6日

• New opportunities for banana exports to China: Minister
  The Protocol recently signed by the Vietnamese Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD) and the General Administration of Customs China (GACC) will bring opportunities and benefits to Vietnamese banana growers and exporters, said MARD Minister Le Minh Hoan.

  2022年11月6日

• GE15: Tambun’s four contenders set out to win hearts on campaign trail
  Saturday, 05 Nov 2022
  1:43 PM MYT

  2022年11月5日

• JASIN: The Jasin, Masjid Tanah and Alor Gajah parliamentary seats will all witness a four-cornered fight in the 15th General Election (GE15).
  In Jasin, former Merlimau assemblyman Datuk Roslan Ahmad turned up at the nomination centre at the Politeknik Merlimau here with a large number of supporters.
  He is contesting under the Barisan Nasional banner.
  Roslan will face Datuk Mohd Nasir of Gerakan Tanah Air (GTA), Pakatan Harapan’s Datuk Harun Mohamed and Zulkifli Ismail of Perikatan Nasional.
  In Alor Gajah, former Melaka chief minister Adly Zahari who is contesting under Pakatan Harapan also came to the nomination centre at Universiti Teknologi Mara in Lendu accompanied by a large number of supporters.
  Adly will contest against Shahril Hamdan of Barisan, Muhammad Nazriq Abdul Rahman of GTA, and Datuk Seri Mohd Redzuan Md Yusoff of Perikatan.
  At Masjid Tanah, Melaka Chief Minister Datuk Seri Sulaiman Md Ali, and state Barisan Chief Datuk Seri Ab Rauf Yusoh accompanied the coalition’s candidate, Abdul Hakim Abdul Wahid.
  Abdul Hakim will challenge incumbent Datuk Wira Mas Ermieyati Samsudin, Muda’s Mutalib Uthman and Handrawiraman Abu Bakar of GTA.

  2022年11月5日

• GE15: Nearly 50-year age gap separates youngest and oldest candidates in six-way tussle for Bayan Baru

  2022年11月5日